Thailand Surin Elephant Roundup
October 9, 2016Thailand Surin Elephant Roundup
Author: Josh@Asiabackpackers
Surin Elephant Roundup 2016 – The event takes you back to a time when wars were won or lost on the backs of these wise and formidable animals
Thailand Surin Elephant Roundup
Edited 11/09/2016
When: 17-20 November 2016 (Traditionally held over the third weekend in November)
Where: Si Narong Stadium, Sikhoraphum Castle (temple) & The Monument of Phaya Surin Phakdi Si Narong Changwang inSurin Province
The Surin Elephant Roundup is a cultural festival held every year in Surin, Northeast Thailand. The festival has its origins in the ancient royal hunts which were conducted in the province around the time when the Roman Empire was collapsing.
Where there were once a vast wild elephant population in the Kingdom estimated at the beginning of the 20th century to be in excess of 300,000 with a further 100,000 domesticated elephants, today there are as few as 3,000 – 3,700 wild elephants and a total captive population of 3,500 – 4,000.
This relatively modern event started in the 1950’s and is staged over three days, it includes a variety of shows displaying the physical prowess and skill of these intelligent and majestic animals. The venue for part the event, Si Narong Stadium, has been dubbed the “world’s largest domestic elephant village”
Thailand Surin Elephant Roundup
Schedule of the Event
17 -18th November 2016
08:30 – Elephant Buffet held at the Monument of Phaya Surin Phakdi Si Narong Changwang (Known locally as the Elephant roundabout)
A marching procession featuring the mass of elephants starts swaying through Surin city from the railway station toward the elephant roundabout on Prasat Road, some carrying mahouts in authentic replicas of battle outfits from the Thai–Khmer–Burma-Laos battles. Intermingled with the elephant procession will be local Thai people in traditional dress, dancing and playing music. Once all the elephants have arrived, the elephant banquet can begin.
18 – 19th November 2016
18:00 – Light and Sound Show “The legend of a thousand years of the Sikhoraphum Castle”
Staged at the Sikhoraphum Castle Amphore Sikhoraphum. The ancient structure is a Khmer temple located, between the cities of Surin and Sisaket. It was built in the 12th century by King Suryavarman II for Hindu worship. The cultural show depicts in song and dance how the early Surin people came to the province with their elephants and tells of the many battles they fought with invaders from Burma, Lao and Cambodia. (see more you tube).
Thailand Surin Elephant Roundup
19 – 20th November 2016
08:30 – 11:30 – Roundup at Surin Elephant Show Stadium
The elephants and their mahouts gather at the Elephant Stadium, and the day begins with a speech from the chairperson of the ceremony, after which baby elephants are paraded through the stadium, followed by the processional march of bull elephants.
Next comes the Kuy hunters who are the indigenous residents of Surin, who have been capturing and training elephants for centuries, they showcase how elephants were captured by their forefathers working both alone, and using already trained elephants.
Tame elephants which were trained to corral their wild kin, have been bred by the Kuy people for centuries and are called Khonkies or Koomkies. After the displays on elephant capture, there then begins various displays of acrobatics, football and polo matches, along with displays of tasks performed by domesticated elephants, such as logging.
Another event which displays the raw strength of Surin’s elephants is the elephant tug of war contest. The contest starts with 50 personnel against the biggest bull elephant. As the bull beats the people, 15 more are added until there are 100 matched against a single bull, and even then the bull usually wins.
The finale of the show is re-enactment of a historical battle between Siamese and Burmese forces. The forces are dressed in traditional colours with red for Siam and blue for Burma. They take up positions according to traditional battle tactics, with a front row of foot soldiers, the central ground is held by the elephants protecting the King Elephant in the middle, while the flanks contain cannon and finally a rear guard, of more foot soldiers. The battle ends with ‘of course’ a Siamese victory.
See more you tube
Along with the elephant show the stadium hosts a mini-half marathon called Mueang Chang, and along side that the Red Cross Society also stage a number of cultural performance, showcasing the ethnicity of the province
Thailand Surin Elephant Roundup
Mingled within the event will be displays of traditional Isaan dancing, beautiful flower girl parades, beauty queen pageants, and of course thousands of vendors selling traditional Surin and Isaan food and local made goods.
The event is a joy to behold and as you get closer to these majestic animals, you can appreciate how they made up such an intricate part, of the countries colourful and at time turbulent past
Pictures and schedule from http://surin.go.th
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